Sport supplement use predicts doping attitudes and likelihood via sport supplement beliefs

Journal article


Hurst, P., Kavussanu, M., Boardley, I. and Ring, C. 2019. Sport supplement use predicts doping attitudes and likelihood via sport supplement beliefs. Journal of Sports Sciences. https://doi.org/10.1080/02640414.2019.1589920
AuthorsHurst, P., Kavussanu, M., Boardley, I. and Ring, C.
Abstract

The aim of this study was to examine: 1) whether sport supplement use is related to doping and 2) whether sport supplement beliefs mediated this relationship. In Study 1, athletes (N = 598), completed measures of sport supplement use, sport supplement beliefs, and doping attitudes. In Study 2, athletes (N = 475) completed measures of sport supplement use, sport supplement beliefs, and doping likelihood. In both studies, sport supplement use predicted doping outcomes indirectly via sport supplement beliefs. Our findings provide novel evidence to suggest that sport supplement users, who strongly believe that sport supplements are effective, are more likely to dope. For anti-doping organisations wishing to prevent doping, targeting an athlete’s beliefs about sport supplements may improve the effectiveness of anti-doping prevention programmes.

KeywordsDrug; gateway hypothesis; Incremental model of doping behaviour; nutrition; performance enhancement
Year2019
JournalJournal of Sports Sciences
PublisherTaylor & Francis
ISSN0264-0414
Digital Object Identifier (DOI)https://doi.org/10.1080/02640414.2019.1589920
Publication dates
Online12 Mar 2019
Publication process dates
Deposited07 Mar 2019
Accepted26 Feb 2019
Accepted author manuscript
Output statusPublished
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