Forensic investigations of popular ephemeral messaging applications on Android and iOS platforms

Journal article


Azhar, H., Cox, R. and Chamberlain, A. 2020. Forensic investigations of popular ephemeral messaging applications on Android and iOS platforms. International Journal on Advances in Security. 13 (1 & 2), pp. 41 - 53.
AuthorsAzhar, H., Cox, R. and Chamberlain, A.
Abstract

Ephemeral messaging applications are growing increasingly popular on the digital mobile market. However, they are not always used with good intentions. Criminals may see a gateway into private communication with each other through this transient application data. This could negatively impact criminal court cases for evidence, or civil matters. To find out if messages from such applications can indeed be recovered or not, a forensic examination of the device would be required by the law enforcement authority. This paper reports mobile forensic investigations of ephemeral data from a wide
range of applications using both proprietary and freeware forensic tools. Both Android and iOS platforms were used in the investigation.

The results from the investigation uncovered various artefacts from the iOS device including account information, contacts, and evidence of communication between users. The Android device uncovered evidence of communications, and several media files assumed to be deleted within a storage cache in the Android file system. The forensic tools used within the investigations were evaluated using parameters from the National Institute of Standards and Technology’s (NIST) mobile tool test assertions and test plan.

KeywordsMobile forensics; Digital forensics; NIST measurements; Oxygen Forensics; Ephemeral messaging apps; EMAs
Year2020
JournalInternational Journal on Advances in Security
Journal citation13 (1 & 2), pp. 41 - 53
PublisherIARIA
ISSN1942-2636
Official URLhttp://www.iariajournals.org/security/sec_v13_n12_2020_paged.pdf
Publication dates
Print02 Jul 2020
Publication process dates
Accepted04 May 2020
Deposited06 Jul 2020
Accepted author manuscript
File Access Level
Open
Output statusPublished
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