An intelligent routing approach for multimedia traffic transmission over SDN

Book chapter


Jameel, Mohammed Al, Kanakis, Triantafyllos, Turner, Scott, Al-Sherbaz, Ali, Bhaya, Wesam S. and Al-khafajiy, Mohammed 2023. An intelligent routing approach for multimedia traffic transmission over SDN. in: IEEE.
AuthorsJameel, Mohammed Al, Kanakis, Triantafyllos, Turner, Scott, Al-Sherbaz, Ali, Bhaya, Wesam S. and Al-khafajiy, Mohammed
Abstract

Nowadays, multimedia applications such as video streaming services have become significantly popular, especially with the rapid growth of users, various devices, and the increased availability and diversity of these services over the internet. In this case, service providers and network administrators have difficulties ensuring end-user satisfaction because the traffic generated by such services is more exposed to multiple network quality of service impairments, including bandwidth, delay, jitter, and loss ratio. This paper proposes an intelligent-based multimedia traffic routing framework that exploits the integration of a reinforcement learning technique with software-defined networking to explore, learn and find potential routes for video streaming traffic. Simulation results through a realistic network and under various traffic loads demonstrate the proposed scheme's effectiveness in providing a better end-user viewing quality, higher throughput and lower video quality switches when compared to the existing techniques.

KeywordsMultimedia traffic; QoE; QoS; SDN; Reinforcement Learning
Year2023
PublisherIEEE
Output statusPublished
ISBN9798350335149
9798350335156
Publication dates
Print09 Jan 2023
Publication process dates
Deposited14 Nov 2022
Digital Object Identifier (DOI)https://doi.org/10.1109/dese58274.2023.10100250
Official URLhttps://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10100250
References

[1] U. Cisco, "Cisco annual internet report (2018-2023) white paper," Cisco:San Jose, CA, USA, 2020.

[2] A. Doumanoglou, N. Zioulis, D. Griffin, J. Serrano, T. K. Phan,D. Jimenez, D. Zarpalas, F. Alvarez, M. Rio, and P. Daras, "A system 'architecture for live immersive 3d-media transcoding over 5g networks," in 2018 IEEE International Symposium on Broadband Multimedia Systems and Broadcasting (BMSB). IEEE, 2018, pp. 11-15.

[3] N. Jawad, M. Salih, K. Ali, B. Meunier, Y. Zhang, X. Zhang, R. Zetik, C. Zarakovitis, H. Koumaras, M.-A. Kourtis et al., "Smart television services using nfv/sdn network management," IEEE Transactions on Broadcasting, vol. 65, no. 2, pp. 404-413, 2019.
https://doi.org/10.1109/TBC.2019.2898159

[4] A. A. Barakabitze, L. Sun, I.-H. Mkwawa, and E. Ifeachor, "A novel qoe-centric sdn-based multipath routing approach for multimedia services over 5g networks," in 2018 IEEE International Conference on Communications (ICC), 2018, pp. 1-7.

[5] C. Liang, Y. He, F. R. Yu, and N. Zhao, "Enhancing video rate adaptation with mobile edge computing and caching in software-defined mobile networks," IEEE Transactions on Wireless Communications, vol. 17, no. 10, pp. 7013-7026, 2018.

[6] N. Anerousis, P. Chemouil, A. A. Lazar, N. Mihai, and S. B. Weinstein, "The origin and evolution of open programmable networks and sdn," IEEE Communications Surveys & Tutorials, 2021.

[7] T. Uzakgider, C. Cetinkaya, and M. Sayit, "Learning-based approach for layered adaptive video streaming over sdn," Computer Networks, vol. 92, pp. 357-368, 2015.
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.comnet.2015.09.027

[8] S. Sendra, A. Rego, J. Lloret, J. M. Jimenez, and O. Romero, "Including artificial intelligence in a routing protocol using software defined networks," in 2017 IEEE International Conference on Communications Workshops (ICC Workshops). IEEE, 2017, pp. 670-674.

[9] A. Al-Jawad, P. Shah, O. Gemikonakli, and R. Trestian, "Learnqos: A learning approach for optimizing qos over multimedia-based sdns," in 2018 IEEE International Symposium on Broadband Multimedia Systems and Broadcasting (BMSB). IEEE, 2018, pp. 1-6.

[10] X. Huang, T. Yuan, G. Qiao, and Y. Ren, "Deep reinforcement learning for multimedia traffic control in software defined networking," IEEE Network, vol. 32, no. 6, pp. 35-41, 2018.
https://doi.org/10.1109/MNET.2018.1800097

[11] A. Al-Jawad, I.-S. Coms¸a, P. Shah, O. Gemikonakli, and R. Trestian, "An innovative reinforcement learning-based framework for quality of service provisioning over multimedia-based sdn environments," IEEE Transactions on Broadcasting, vol. 67, no. 4, pp. 851-867, 2021.
https://doi.org/10.1109/TBC.2021.3099728

[12] A. Al-Jawad, I.-S. Coms¸a, P. Shah, O. Gemikonakli, and R. Trestian, "Redo: a reinforcement learning-based dynamic routing algorithm selection method for sdn," in 2021 IEEE Conference on Network Function Virtualization and Software Defined Networks (NFV-SDN). IEEE, 2021, pp. 54-59.

[13] M. Al Jameel, T. Kanakis, S. Turner, A. Al-Sherbaz, and W. S. Bhaya, "A reinforcement learning-based routing for real-time multimedia traffic transmission over software-defined networking," Electronics, vol. 11, no. 15, p. 2441, 2022.

[14] O. Oginni, P. Bull, and Y. Wang, "Constraint-aware software-defined network for routing real-time multimedia," ACM SIGBED Review, vol. 15, no. 3, pp. 37-42, 2018.
https://doi.org/10.1145/3267419.3267425

[15] Z. Mammeri, "Reinforcement learning based routing in networks: Review and classification of approaches," Ieee Access, vol. 7, pp. 55 916-
https://doi.org/10.1109/ACCESS.2019.2913776 55 950, 2019.

[16] P. Juluri, V. Tamarapalli, and D. Medhi, "Measurement of quality of experience of video-on-demand services: A survey," IEEE Communications Surveys & Tutorials, vol. 18, no. 1, pp. 401-418, 2015.
https://doi.org/10.1109/COMST.2015.2401424

[17] L. Al Shalabi and Z. Shaaban, "Normalization as a preprocessing engine for data mining and the approach of preference matrix," in 2006 International conference on dependability of computer systems. IEEE, 2006, pp. 207-214.

[18] H. J. Kim, D. G. Yun, H.-S. Kim, K. S. Cho, and S. G. Choi, "Qoe assessment model for video streaming service using qos parameters in wired-wireless network," in 2012 14th International Conference on Advanced Communication Technology (ICACT). IEEE, 2012, pp. 459-464.

[19] R. L. S. de Oliveira, C. M. Schweitzer, A. A. Shinoda, and L. R. Prete, "Using mininet for emulation and prototyping software-defined networks," in 2014 IEEE Colombian Conference on Communications and Computing (COLCOM), 2014, pp. 1-6.

[20] S. Asadollahi, B. Goswami, and M. Sameer, "Ryu controller's scalability experiment on software defined networks," in 2018 IEEE international conference on current trends in advanced computing (ICCTAC). IEEE, 2018, pp. 1-5.

[21] Z. Li, C. Bampis, J. Novak, A. Aaron, K. Swanson, A. Moorthy, and J. Cock, "Vmaf: The journey continues," Netflix Technology Blog, vol. 25, 2018.
https://doi.org/10.22233/20412495.040118.25

[22] U. Sara, M. Akter, and M. S. Uddin, "Image quality assessment through fsim, ssim, mse and psnr-a comparative study," Journal of Computer and Communications, vol. 7, no. 3, pp. 8-18, 2019.

[23] M. O. Elbasheer, A. Aldegheishem, J. Lloret, and N. Alrajeh, "A qosbased routing algorithm over software defined networks," Journal of Network and Computer Applications, vol. 194, p. 103215, 2021.
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jnca.2021.103215

[24] Big buck bunny. [Online]. Available: https://peach.blender.org/

Journal2023 15th International Conference on Developments in eSystems Engineering (DeSE)
Event15th International Conference on the Developments in eSystems Engineering (DeSE2022)
Web address (URL) of conference proceedingshttps://dese.org.uk/dese-2022/
Permalink -

https://repository.canterbury.ac.uk/item/93175/an-intelligent-routing-approach-for-multimedia-traffic-transmission-over-sdn

  • 105
    total views
  • 6
    total downloads
  • 2
    views this month
  • 0
    downloads this month

Export as

Related outputs

Unveiling pollution peaks: Comparing swarm intelligence with Drone Hill Climber
Prior, Oliver J., Hannan Bin Azhar, M. A., Sahota, Vijay and Turner, Scott 2024. Unveiling pollution peaks: Comparing swarm intelligence with Drone Hill Climber. in: 2024 IEEE 22nd Jubilee International Symposium on Intelligent Systems and Informatics (SISY) IEEE. pp. 399-404
GenAI in the hands of experts: A qualitative study of academics' experiences and future recommendations
Malik, M., Nortcliffe, A., Turner, S., Abdel-Maguid, M. and Shah, Rehan 2024. GenAI in the hands of experts: A qualitative study of academics' experiences and future recommendations .
SocMedHE: More than a conference
Turner, S. and Honeychurch, S. 2024. SocMedHE: More than a conference. The Journal of Social Media for Learning. 4 (1), pp. 25-38. https://doi.org/10.24377/LJMU.jsml.article724
The role of use cases when adopting augmented reality into higher education pedagogy
Ward, G., Turner, S., Pitt, C., Qi, M., Richmond-Fuller, A. and Jackson, T. 2024. The role of use cases when adopting augmented reality into higher education pedagogy.
The National Teaching Repository and social media
Turner, S., Faulkner, S and Withnell, N 2023. The National Teaching Repository and social media. https://doi.org/10.25416/NTR.24942471.v1
Trustworthy insights: A novel multi-tier explainable framework for ambient assisted living
Kasirajan, Merlin, Bin Azhar, M A Hannan and Turner, Scott 2023. Trustworthy insights: A novel multi-tier explainable framework for ambient assisted living. in: 2023 IEEE 22nd International Conference on Trust, Security and Privacy in Computing and Communications (TrustCom) IEEE. pp. 2554-2561
The National Teaching Repository − Sharing effective interventions: Learning from each other so that we can continue to enhance and improve what we do
Turner, S., Beckingham, S, Bullingham, L, Hartley, P, Cuthbert, K, Irving-Bell, D, Wooff, D, Tasler, N, Stinson, L and Withnell, N 2023. The National Teaching Repository − Sharing effective interventions: Learning from each other so that we can continue to enhance and improve what we do. Educational Developments. 24 (2), pp. 5-7.
Why should everybody learn Artificial Intelligence?
Turner, S. and Souag, A. 2022. Why should everybody learn Artificial Intelligence? ETD blog, Canterbury Christ church University
Optimizing artificial neural networks using LevyChaotic mapping on Wolf Pack optimization algorithm for detect driving sleepiness
Turner, S., Jassin, S.S. and Hassan, A.K.A 2022. Optimizing artificial neural networks using LevyChaotic mapping on Wolf Pack optimization algorithm for detect driving sleepiness. Iraqi Journal of Computers, Communications, Control & Systems Engineering (IJCCCE). 22 (3), pp. 128-136. https://doi.org/10.33103/uot.ijccce.22.3.12
Driver drowsiness detection using Gray Wolf Optimizer based on voice recognition
Sasim, S. S., Hassan, A. K. A. and Turner, S. 2022. Driver drowsiness detection using Gray Wolf Optimizer based on voice recognition. Aro - The Scientific Journal of Koya University. 10 (2), pp. 142-151. https://doi.org/10.14500/aro.11000
Practical ways to analyse Twitter data (quantitative and qualitative)
Turner, S. and Kelly, O. 2022. Practical ways to analyse Twitter data (quantitative and qualitative).
#LTHEchat 243: Self exclusion – through digital inequalities
Turner, S., Ward, G. and Elliott, C. 2022. #LTHEchat 243: Self exclusion – through digital inequalities. LTHEchat.
A reinforcement learning-based routing for real-time multimedia traffic transmission over software-defined networking
Al Jameel, M., Kanakis, T., Turner, S., Al-Sherbaz, A. and Bhaya, W. 2022. A reinforcement learning-based routing for real-time multimedia traffic transmission over software-defined networking. Electronics. 11 (15), p. 2441. https://doi.org/10.3390/electronics11152441
Driver drowsiness detection using Gray Wolf Optimizer based on face and eye tracking
Jasim, S., Abdul Hassan, AK and Turner, S. 2022. Driver drowsiness detection using Gray Wolf Optimizer based on face and eye tracking. Aro - The Scientific Journal of Koya University. 10 (1), pp. 49-56. https://doi.org/10.14500/aro.10928
Deep learning approach for real-time video streaming traffic classification
Jameel, Mohammed Al, Turner, Scott, Kanakis, Triantafyllos, Al-Sherbaz, Ali and Bhaya, Wesam S. 2022. Deep learning approach for real-time video streaming traffic classification. in: 2022 International Conference on Computer Science and Software Engineering (CSASE) IEEE.
#SocMedHE more than a conference
Turner, S. 2021. #SocMedHE more than a conference.
Referencing within code in software engineering education
Turner, S. and Hill, G 2021. Referencing within code in software engineering education. National Repository of Teaching and Learning. https://doi.org/10.25416/NTR.14907891.v1
Free augmented reality
Turner, S. 2021. Free augmented reality. Edge Hill University. https://doi.org/10.25416/NTR.13622918.v1
Why everyone should learn a bit about Machine Learning
Turner, S. 2020. Why everyone should learn a bit about Machine Learning.