Character strength-focused positive psychotherapy on acute psychiatric wards: A feasibility and acceptability study

Journal article


Kouvaras, Stef, Guiotto, Martina, Schrank, Beate, Slade, Mike and Riches, Simon 2022. Character strength-focused positive psychotherapy on acute psychiatric wards: A feasibility and acceptability study. Psychiatric Services. 73 (9), pp. 1051-1055. https://doi.org/10.1176/appi.ps.202100316
AuthorsKouvaras, Stef, Guiotto, Martina, Schrank, Beate, Slade, Mike and Riches, Simon
AbstractA manualized single-session positive psychotherapy intervention was developed and tested on acute psychiatric wards. Participants were invited in 2018-2019 to identify positive experiences, link them to a personal character strength, and plan a strengths-based activity. The intervention's feasibility was evaluated through fidelity to session components, character strengths identification, and activity completion. Acceptability was evaluated with self-reported pre- and postsession mood ratings, a postsession helpfulness rating, and narrative feedback. Participants (N=70) had complex and severe mental health conditions. In 18 group sessions, 89% of components were delivered with fidelity; 80% of the participants identified a character strength, of whom 71% identified a strengths-based activity, and 58% completed the activity. The mean±SD helpfulness rating (N=23) was 8.5±1.5 (on a 10-point Likert scale), and positive mood significantly increased postsession (5.9 presession vs. 7.2 postsession). Positive psychotherapy is feasible in challenging inpatient settings, and service users with severe and complex mental health conditions find it helpful.
KeywordsInpatient treatment; Brief psychotherapy; Psychotherapy; Psychoses; Psychology
Year2022
JournalPsychiatric Services
Journal citation73 (9), pp. 1051-1055
PublisherAmerican Psychiatric Association Publishing
ISSN1557-9700
Digital Object Identifier (DOI)https://doi.org/10.1176/appi.ps.202100316
Official URLhttps://ps.psychiatryonline.org/doi/10.1176/appi.ps.202100316
Publication dates
Online05 Apr 2022
Publication process dates
Deposited20 Apr 2022
Output statusPublished
Permalink -

https://repository.canterbury.ac.uk/item/90y8y/character-strength-focused-positive-psychotherapy-on-acute-psychiatric-wards-a-feasibility-and-acceptability-study

  • 54
    total views
  • 0
    total downloads
  • 0
    views this month
  • 0
    downloads this month

Export as

Related outputs

Health visitors' experiences talking about difficulties with the parent–infant relationship
Kouvaras, Stef, Hassett, Alex and Lumsden, Virginia 2022. Health visitors' experiences talking about difficulties with the parent–infant relationship. Journal of Health Visiting. 10 (7), pp. 292-302. https://doi.org/10.12968/johv.2022.10.7.292
Exploring health visitors'role and experiences when working with perinatal mental health and parent-infant relationship difficulities
Kouvaras, S. 2020. Exploring health visitors'role and experiences when working with perinatal mental health and parent-infant relationship difficulities. DClinPsych Thesis Canterbury Christ Church University Salomons Centre for Applied Psychology