Constructing mass tourism

Journal article

Butcher, Jim 2020. Constructing mass tourism. International Journal of Cultural Studies. 23 (6), pp. 898-915. https://doi.org/10.1177/1367877920911923
AuthorsButcher, Jim
AbstractThe term ‘mass tourism’ can simply be an empirical description of tourism enjoyed by many in modern, industrial societies. However, in context, it often refers to more than this. The ‘mass’ involves an aggregation of individuals, and involves assumptions and inferences about those individuals and their society. Hence mass tourism is, in an important sense, a social construct. It is therefore surprising that there is little consideration of this aspect of ‘mass tourism’ and its corollary, the ‘mass tourist’ in relevant literature. The article develops a provisional periodisation of mass tourism in social thought, linking constructions of the mass to the politics of the day. It has an exploratory character, suggesting themes for contestation and/or further research. It indicates changes in the view of mass tourism, but also important continuities relating to an assumption of a lack of agency on the part of mass tourists.
KeywordsCultural Studies
Year2020
JournalInternational Journal of Cultural Studies
Journal citation23 (6), pp. 898-915
PublisherSAGE Publications
ISSN1367-8779
1460-356X
Digital Object Identifier (DOI)https://doi.org/10.1177/1367877920911923
Official URLhttps://doi.org/10.1177/1367877920911923
Publication dates
Print01 Nov 2020
Online25 Mar 2020
Publication process dates
Deposited28 Feb 2020
Accepted author manuscript
License
File Access Level
Open
Output statusPublished
Permalink -

https://repository.canterbury.ac.uk/item/8qx64/constructing-mass-tourism

Download files

Accepted author manuscript
FINALVERSIONa.pdf
License: CC BY-NC-ND 4.0
File access level: Open

  • 148
    total views
  • 126
    total downloads
  • 4
    views this month
  • 0
    downloads this month

Export as

Related outputs

Volunteer tourism in the context of development thinking
Butcher, J. 2024. Volunteer tourism in the context of development thinking. Tourist Studies. 24 (2), pp. 152-171. https://doi.org/10.1177/14687976241233851
Debate on de-growth in tourism: reply to Higgins-Desbiolles and Everingham
Butcher, J. 2022. Debate on de-growth in tourism: reply to Higgins-Desbiolles and Everingham. Tourism Recreation Research. 49 (5), pp. 1204-1207. https://doi.org/10.1080/02508281.2022.2130504
Community empowerment in Nigeria’s tourism industry: An analysis of stakeholders’ perceptions
Adebayo, A. and Butcher, J. 2022. Community empowerment in Nigeria’s tourism industry: An analysis of stakeholders’ perceptions. Tourism Planning & Development. 20 (4), pp. 583-603. https://doi.org/10.1080/21568316.2022.2127865
Why the aftermath of Covid-19 is a good time to critique mass tourism's critics
Butcher, J. 2022. Why the aftermath of Covid-19 is a good time to critique mass tourism's critics. Tilburg ATLAS.
Covid-19, tourism and the advocacy of degrowth
Butcher, J. 2021. Covid-19, tourism and the advocacy of degrowth. Tourism Recreation Research. 48 (5), pp. 633-642. https://doi.org/10.1080/02508281.2021.1953306
Debating tourism degrowth post COVID-19
Butcher, J. 2021. Debating tourism degrowth post COVID-19 . Annals of Tourism Research. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/j.annals.2021.103250
Outsiders as insiders: the benefits of developing a long-term field work relationship with the Maltese islands
Butcher, J. 2020. Outsiders as insiders: the benefits of developing a long-term field work relationship with the Maltese islands. in: Tourism and the Maltese Islands
Should we decolonise geography?
Butcher, J. 2020. Should we decolonise geography? Areo.
The construction of ‘overtourism’: the case of UK media coverage of Barcelona’s 2017 tourism protests and their aftermath
Butcher, J. 2020. The construction of ‘overtourism’: the case of UK media coverage of Barcelona’s 2017 tourism protests and their aftermath . in: Overtourism Causes, Implications and Solutions Palgrave Macmillan.
The importance of democratic control over immigration
Butcher, J. 2019. The importance of democratic control over immigration.
Whither national citizenship?
Butcher, J. 2019. Whither national citizenship? Cieo.
The development of mass tourism
Butcher, J. 2019. The development of mass tourism. in: The Future Past of Tourism Historical Perspectives and Future Evolutions Bristol Channel View. pp. 20-37
Tourism management in the Caribbean: The case of Haiti
Séraphin, H. and Butcher, J. 2018. Tourism management in the Caribbean: The case of Haiti. Caribbean Quarterly. 64 (2), pp. 254-283. https://doi.org/10.1080/00086495.2018.1480316
Overtourism: Its meaning and its impact on the host country
J. Butcher, J. Ebejer and M. Avellino 2018. Overtourism: Its meaning and its impact on the host country. Malta
Questioning the epistemology of decolonise: The case of geography
Butcher, J. 2018. Questioning the epistemology of decolonise: The case of geography. Social Epistemology Review and Reply Collective. 7 (11), pp. 12-24.
Citizenship, global citizenship and volunteer tourism: a critical analysis
Butcher, J. 2017. Citizenship, global citizenship and volunteer tourism: a critical analysis. Tourism Recreation Research. 42 (2), pp. 129-138. https://doi.org/10.1080/02508281.2017.1295172
Volunteer tourism, cosmopolitanism and global citizenship
Butcher, J. 2017. Volunteer tourism, cosmopolitanism and global citizenship. Tourism Recreation Research. 42 (2), pp. 127-128. https://doi.org/10.1080/02508281.2017.1304864
Review of 'Making Sense of Tourism 1: The Beckoning Horizon. Halifax: Westwood Start by Alan Machin
Butcher, J. 2017. Review of 'Making Sense of Tourism 1: The Beckoning Horizon. Halifax: Westwood Start by Alan Machin. Journal of Tourism Futures. 3 (1), pp. 79-80. https://doi.org/10.1108/JTF-11-2016-0048
What meaning for sustainability? The politics of ‘good development’
Butcher, J. 2016. What meaning for sustainability? The politics of ‘good development’. Journal of Policy Research in Tourism, Leisure and Events. https://doi.org/10.1080/19407963.2016.1258512
The morality of mass tourism
Butcher, J. 2017. The morality of mass tourism. in: Harrison, D. and Sharpley, R. (ed.) Mass Tourism in a Small World Wallingford CABI.
Challenging the negative images of Haiti at a pre-visit stage using visual online learning materials
Séraphin, H., Butcher, J. and Korstanje, M. 2016. Challenging the negative images of Haiti at a pre-visit stage using visual online learning materials. Journal of Policy Research in Tourism, Leisure and Events. https://doi.org/10.1080/19407963.2016.1261146
Review of 'Generation NGO' ed. by Alisha Nicole Apale and Valerie Stam (Toronto: Between the Lines, 2011)
Butcher, J. 2013. Review of 'Generation NGO' ed. by Alisha Nicole Apale and Valerie Stam (Toronto: Between the Lines, 2011). Labour / Le Travail.
Volunteer tourism and development: the lifestyle politics of international development
Butcher, J. and Smith, P. 2015. Volunteer tourism and development: the lifestyle politics of international development. London Routledge.
Ethical tourism and development: the personal and the political
Butcher, J. 2015. Ethical tourism and development: the personal and the political. Tourism Recreation Research. 40 (1), pp. 71-80. https://doi.org/10.1080/02508281.2015.1010360
Moralizing tourism: personal qualities, political issues
Butcher, J. 2014. Moralizing tourism: personal qualities, political issues. in: Hannam, K. and Conran, M. (ed.) Moral Encounters in Tourism Ashgate. pp. 17-30
Is there a case for revising the UNWTO's Global Code of Ethics to include a new article on the ethical treatment of animals by the tourism industry? A response to the opinion piece by David Fennell
Butcher, J. 2014. Is there a case for revising the UNWTO's Global Code of Ethics to include a new article on the ethical treatment of animals by the tourism industry? A response to the opinion piece by David Fennell. Journal of Sustainable Tourism. 22 (7), pp. 997-1002. https://doi.org/10.1080/09669582.2014.918136
'Ethical' travel and well-being: reposing the issues
Butcher, J. 2012. 'Ethical' travel and well-being: reposing the issues. in: Singh, T. (ed.) Critical Debates in Tourism Bristol Channel View. pp. 183-187
Volunteer tourism may not be as good as it seems
Butcher, J. 2012. Volunteer tourism may not be as good as it seems. in: Singh, T. (ed.) Critical Debates in Tourism Bristol Channel View. pp. 159-160
The mantra of community participation in context
Butcher, J. 2012. The mantra of community participation in context. in: Singh, T. (ed.) Critical Debates in Tourism Bristol Channel View. pp. 102-108
Volunteer tourism may not be as good as it seems
Butcher, J. 2011. Volunteer tourism may not be as good as it seems. Tourism and Recreation Research. 36 (1), pp. 74-76.
Can ecotourism contribute to tackling poverty? The importance of ‘symbiosis’
Butcher, J. 2011. Can ecotourism contribute to tackling poverty? The importance of ‘symbiosis’. Current Issues in Tourism. 14 (3), pp. 295-307. https://doi.org/0.1080/13683500.2011.555526
Elend als Urlaubs-Ziel
Butcher, J. 2003. Elend als Urlaubs-Ziel. Der Freitag.
Ecotourism and community participation
Butcher, J. 2013. Ecotourism and community participation. in: Ballatyne, R. and Packer, J. (ed.) International Handbook on Ecotourism Cheltenham Edward Elgar. pp. 43-53
Ökotourismus - Elend als (Urlaubs-)Ziel
Butcher, J. 2003. Ökotourismus - Elend als (Urlaubs-)Ziel. Novo Argumente. 64-5, pp. 68-69.
New tourism for old
Butcher, J. 2000. New tourism for old.
The new tourist as anthropologist
Butcher, J. 2000. The new tourist as anthropologist. in: Robinson, M. (ed.) Motivations, Behaviour and Tourist Types: Reflections in International Tourism Sunderland Centre for Travel and Tourism in association with Business Education. pp. 45-54
Tradition, community and conservation: ecotourism as a development option
Butcher, J. 2010. Tradition, community and conservation: ecotourism as a development option.
In defence of the masses on holiday
Butcher, J. 2010. In defence of the masses on holiday.
Making a difference: volunteer tourism and development
Butcher, J. 2010. Making a difference: volunteer tourism and development. Tourism Recreation Research. 35 (1), pp. 27-36.
The mantra of ‘community participation’ in context
Butcher, J. 2010. The mantra of ‘community participation’ in context. Tourism Recreation Research. 35 (2), pp. 201-205.
Weighed down by ethical baggage
Butcher, J. 2002. Weighed down by ethical baggage. in: Jenkins, T. (ed.) Ethical Tourism: Who Benefits? Hodder and Stoughton. pp. 59-74
Cultural baggage and cultural tourism
Butcher, J. 2001. Cultural baggage and cultural tourism. in: Butcher, J. (ed.) Innovations in Cultural Tourism ATLAS. pp. 11-17
Sustainable development or development?
Butcher, J. 1997. Sustainable development or development? in: Stabler, M. (ed.) Tourism and Sustainability: Principles to Practice Wallingford CAB International. pp. 27-38
The moralisation of tourism and the ethical alternatives
Butcher, J. 2005. The moralisation of tourism and the ethical alternatives. in: Buhalis, D. and Costa, C. (ed.) Tourism Business Frontiers: Consumers Products and Industry London, UK Butterworth-Heinemann. pp. 67-74
A response to building a decommodified research paradigm in tourism: the contribution of NGOs by Stephen Wearing, Matthew McDonald and Jess Ponting
Butcher, J. 2006. A response to building a decommodified research paradigm in tourism: the contribution of NGOs by Stephen Wearing, Matthew McDonald and Jess Ponting. Journal of Sustainable Tourism. 14 (3), pp. 307-310. https://doi.org/10.1080/09669580608669061
The dubious merits of PDP
Butcher, J. 2005. The dubious merits of PDP. The Lecturer.
The moral authority of ecotourism: a critique
Butcher, J. 2005. The moral authority of ecotourism: a critique. Current Issues in Tourism. 8 (2), pp. 114-124. https://doi.org/10.1080/13683500508668208
The myth of agency through community participation in ecotourism
Butcher, J. 2008. The myth of agency through community participation in ecotourism. in: Burns, P. and Novelli, M. (ed.) Tourism Development: Growth, Myths and Inequalities Wallingford CABI. pp. 11-27
Against ethical tourism
Butcher, J. 2009. Against ethical tourism. in: Tribe, J. (ed.) Philosophical Issues in Tourism Bristol, UK Channel View. pp. 244-260
Ecotourism as life politics
Butcher, J. 2008. Ecotourism as life politics. Journal of Sustainable Tourism. 16 (3), pp. 315-326. https://doi.org/10.1080/09669580802154116
‘Ethical’ travel and well-being: reposing the issue
Butcher, J. 2008. ‘Ethical’ travel and well-being: reposing the issue. Tourism Recreation Research. 33 (2), pp. 219-222.
NGOs, ecotourism and development: a critical analysis
Butcher, J. 2007. NGOs, ecotourism and development: a critical analysis. London Routledge.
Natural capital and the advocacy of ecotourism as sustainable development
Butcher, J. 2006. Natural capital and the advocacy of ecotourism as sustainable development. Journal of Sustainable Tourism. 14 (6), pp. 529-544. https://doi.org/10.2167/jost610.0
The United Nations International Year of Ecotourism: a critical analysis of development implications
Butcher, J. 2006. The United Nations International Year of Ecotourism: a critical analysis of development implications. Progress in Development Studies. 6 (2), pp. 146-156. https://doi.org/10.1191/1464993406ps133oa
The moralisation of tourism: sun, sand ... and saving the world?
Butcher, J. 2003. The moralisation of tourism: sun, sand ... and saving the world? London Routledge.
Cultural politics, cultural policy and cultural tourism
Butcher, J. 2006. Cultural politics, cultural policy and cultural tourism. in: Smith, M. and Robinson, M. (ed.) Cultural Tourism in a Changing World: Politics, Participation and (Re)presentation Clevedon Channel View. pp. 21-35